Identifying Scam and Phishing Emails

How to Identify Scam and Phishing Emails

This article provides instructions on how to identify scam and phishing emails and report them at ISU

How to Spot Phishing Attempts

1. Check the Sender’s Email Address

  • Look at the full email address of the sender. Review the domain (the part after the “@” symbol).
    • Example of a valid ISU email: username@isu.edu
      • Note: All official ISU emails come from addresses ending in @isu.edu.
  •  Watch for misspellings or misleading formats.
    • Example: harrypotter.isu.edu@gmail.com is not an ISU email.

2. Look at the Greeting

  • Check how the email addresses you.
  • Be cautious of generic greetings such as:
    • “Dear Student”
    • “Hello Customer”
      • Note: Legitimate ISU emails often use your name.

3. Check for Spelling and Grammar Issues

  • Read the message carefully.
  • Look for:
    • Misspelled words
    • Unusual phrasing
    • Poor grammar

Examples of suspicious phrasing:

  • “We detected something unusual to use an application”
  • “A malicious user might trying to access”
  • “Please to contact IT Service Desk”

4. Watch for Urgent or Threatening Language

  • Identify if the message pressures you to act quickly.
  • Be cautious of phrases such as:
    • “Act Now”
    • “Hurry”
    • “Limited Time”

Warning: Urgent language is often used to make you act without thinking.

5. Be Careful with Links, Attachments, and Calendar Invites

  • Do not open attachments unless you trust the sender.
  • Be cautious when clicking links in emails.

To check a link on a computer:

  • Move your cursor over the link (do not click).
  • Look at the web address displayed in your browser.
  • Confirm it matches the expected website.

To check a link on a mobile device:

  • Press and hold the link (do not tap).
  • Review the preview of the web address.

Note: Phishing attempts may also come through calendar invitations with malicious links.

How to Report Phishing Emails

Report a Suspicious Email in Gmail

  • Open your web browser.
  • Go to Gmail.
  • Open the suspicious email.
  • Select the three-dot menu next to the Reply button.
  • Select Report phishing.

Report a Suspicious Calendar Event

  • Open the calendar event.
  • Select the three-dot menu.
  • Select Report as spam.

How to Manage Calendar Invitation Settings

  • Open Google Calendar in your browser.
  • Select Settings.
  • Select Event settings.
  • Locate Add invitations to my calendar.
  • Select Only if the sender is known.